Basically, art should remain something that is complex, that has many layers, so there’s always a possibility to reconsider things and have a different perspective. It’s not just an advertisement with one single message that has some authority, political or not.~Camille Henrot
For my take on Amy’s intriguing challenge this week, I decided to experiment with Layers when composing my shots. I wanted to see if they could add complexity, depth and interest to a shot.
Before I went out shooting, I reviewed the basics in several articles, including Dylan Golby’s “Using Layers to Enhance Your Photography.“ I put these concepts into practice when we took a day trip to Bath, a city in England famous for (no surprise here) its Roman baths and classical Georgian architecture.
Here are Dylan’s suggestions and my experiments from that day. What do you think? Do my shots incorporate his recommendations?
Using The Foreground, Middle Ground and Background
Dylan makes the important point that all photographers must understand the major limitation of photography: it takes our 3-dimensional world and flattens it to 2 dimensions. However, he stresses that by using the foreground, middle ground, and background when composing a shot, we can overcome that limitation.
The foreground is the area closest to the photographer or the viewer. In this shot of the Roman baths, the foreground is the reflection in the water. The middle ground is the central portion of the shot– the ground level of the building with the colonnade. The background is the upper section on the roof in the distance filled with spectators and statues.
The shot you see is my 20th or 30th image of the baths. My first shots of pool alone weren’t interesting at all. Then I tried changing the angle of the shot by photographing the baths from the roof and then from the ground level. This shot at the lower level included the reflection in the water, which adds foreground interest, so I went with this one.
Adding People in the Layers To Add Interest
The second recommendation is to add people to the layers to increase interest and drama. Here, at the lower level of the baths, I looked through one of the arches at another couple contemplating the scene. This shot fills all 3 layers: the foreground (the arch and column), the middle ground (the water and another column) and the background (the wall, window, and the couple). I could have added more depth to the shot by standing further back and including more of the water, but I opted to zoom in closer to the couple.

Looking Out at the Baths
Using Layers To Tell a Story
The third recommendation was to use layers to tell a story. When we were walking around the ruins, the couple in the foreground caught my eye. She was looking out at the water, while he was looking down at something–probably his camera. There are also people in the middle ground looking out at the scene, taking photos and walking, which added to the story. The reflections of the sky in the foreground and the columns in the middle ground add color, depth, and some light.

Looking Out at the Baths.
Combining Layers with Light
This last shot adds light to several of the layers: the background (the sky), the middle ground (the Georgian buildings–some in full light and some in shadow) and the foreground (the grass with the tourists). What do you think? Does the light add drama and interest to the scene?

On the Green, Bath, UK
I enjoyed this experiment and plan on putting these ideas into practice as we travel more in England. I like the added complexity of using layers, but I think it’s a delicate balance between “filling” a layer and “overfilling” a layer. The pros know how to strike a balance between the two. Click on this link to see examples from a pro.
As always, I value your thoughts and suggestions. Taking photographs is easy; taking good ones is hard!
Be sure to stop by Amy’s site for her theme this week for Lens-Artists Photo Challenge #68 where she features stunning shots of the Plitvice Lakes in Croatia, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. If you join us, be sure to link your post to hers. (Links posted within the Reader are not working correctly.) Use the Lens-Artists tag to help us find you. For instructions on how to join us, click here.
On Saturday, October 26th, it’s Tina’s turn to host #69, so we invite you to visit her site and take a look.
As always, Amy, Tina, Ann-Christine, and I hope you will join us!
Categories: Lens-Artists Photo Challenge, Photography
Dear Friend Patti fantastic images, architectural treasure a rare treat and superb work. Thank you for sharing wonders never seen before.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Thank you so much, Anjum. I am delighted to share them with you. It was a great spot–a UNESCO World Heritage site.
LikeLike
Very grateful my friend is going to be fantastic to have good graphics is looking nice
LikeLiked by 1 person
Thank you, very much!
LikeLike
Patti, one of my hide-aways during my years in the UK. Bath … what a fantastic city … the buildings, the bath, the afternoon tea … food, greenery, River Avon and all it’s history. It’s like walking in a Jane Austen novel. That last image … with the sky, The Royal Crescent, very dramatic … one of the most difficult buildings to capture. Thanks, Patti … for bringing me back. Lovely post.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Thank you, Viveka. The Royal Crescent was hard to capture! Next time, we’ll have afternoon tea. Unfortunately, my husband isn’t a tea fan. :(. :(. I’m so delighted you enjoyed this and I can see why you liked to go there. A fabulous place.
LikeLike
NO problem …. I don’t drink tea … so he can get coffee instead or what ever he fancy. Yes, a truly FAB city … I hope you have visited Bristol, one of my favorite spots too, next door to Bath.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Great idea. He’ll get coffee. 🙂 No, we haven’t visited Bristol yet. Another great idea. 🙂 Thanks.
LikeLike
Patti, a fantastic city … young and vibrant and with loads of history … the first harbour the slave ships from Africa entered on their journey. Go in August and enjoy the yearly hot air ballon fiesta … a fantastic event and maybe I have a chance to meet up with you. Direct flights from Copenhagen.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Great ideas, Viveka. August! I’ll keep that in mind. It would be fun to meet you there!
LikeLike
These photos are wonderful. My favorite is the Roman Baths. In the last photo, I think the light does add drama and interest.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Thank you so much, WD. I really appreciate your feedback. 🙂 🙂
LikeLiked by 1 person
Patti, you followed his suggestions perfectly, hence the wonderful shots. I saw the baths back in the mid-seventies when I went to Europe. Being a Georgette Heyer fan, they were definitely on my list. However, I haven’t been back since then, so I very much enjoyed these beautiful glimpses. I love the color in the second shot, but the first is my favorite. The light in the last shot really does add drama. Well done all around!
janet
LikeLiked by 2 people
Hi, Janet. Many thanks! I’m so glad to hear that you can see the impact of his suggestions. It is a great city. We loved our day there. We’re figuring out our visit to the Cotswolds next. 🙂
LikeLiked by 1 person
So well layered, Patti. Especially striking are the middle two baths shots with ‘added people’.
LikeLiked by 2 people
Thank you, Tish! I really appreciate your thoughts. It is interesting how we focus on the people in the shots and are immediately more interested. Thanks again!
LikeLike
Baths is well captured via your lens! Love this set of layer photos, Patti! Thank you for the links. They are very helpful.
LikeLiked by 1 person
I’m so happy to hear that, Amy! I really enjoyed your challenge this week. It was inspiring!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Super job of explaining the concept Patti. It’s a difficult subject to capture but your final image gives us the best idea of the grandeur of the site. Well done!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Thank you, Tina. It is grand.
LikeLike
Fascinating post, Patti, and I LOVE that second image!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Thank you, Sue! It was a fun experiment that will continue…and continue…:) The shape of the window in the second image adds to the shot, I think, as well as the people. Many thanks for your thoughts, Sue and kind words.
LikeLiked by 1 person
You are most welcome, Patti!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Beautiful captures Patti, Bath is such a photogenic city! xxx
LikeLiked by 1 person
Isn’t that true, Xenia? So photogenic!! Thanks for your thoughts.
LikeLiked by 1 person
You’re very welcome Patti 🙂💖🙋♀️ xxx
LikeLiked by 1 person
These are wonderful images, and a great tutorial about using layering to make better photos. Thanks!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Hi, Celia. Many thanks for our kind words. I am finding it helpful to think it terms of layers. I’m so glad you find it helpful, too.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Very nice. I couldn’t agree more with ‘adding people for interest!’ Your narrative explaining layers is very educational. My favorite pic is #2 and exemplifies your point. I love the tones in this picture
LikeLiked by 1 person
Thank you, Sandy! People definitely add interest, I think. I guess it’s human nature to wonder about other humans!! I’m so glad you like #2. I was surprised about the warm tones of the rock and the fact that the natural spring/pool was so warm. 45 deg. C!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Love the colours of the second one in the baths, Patti. I spent a wonderful couple of hours playing with the light there. 🙂 🙂
LikeLiked by 1 person
Thank you, Jo! I can see why you loved the light there. Being there also made me wonder if I’d like to jump into a natural hot spring… Might be nice on a very cold day!
LikeLike
Ooh, yes! I believe they do a beautiful Christmas market. 🙂 🙂
LikeLiked by 1 person
Wonderful images Patti. And thank you for the tips, they’ve given me some ideas for my own photos. I love the way your reflections add a layer of interest and the moody sky, long shadows and group being photographed tell a nice story.
LikeLike
Thank you, Wendy. The site was fascinating and photogenic! I’m so glad you liked the tips. I found the experts’ advice very helpful as I was shooting that day.
LikeLike
Very educational and lovely “executed”, Patti! Just adore that second shot – colours, light, window, people…everything. All are great examples of what you are explaining to us – thank you for the tips! Now I learned something of how to think!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Hi, A-C. I’m so glad you like this one. Shot #2 seems to be popular! I was so happy to have “caught” the couple when I did. I found the experts’ tips helpful, too. I’ll take a look at your post next.
LikeLike
😀 Your post is gorgeous!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Thank you, thank you!! 🙂
LikeLiked by 1 person
Layers upon layers! I used to live in Bristol and often visited Bath. It is a beautiful city with so many architectural layers. I love your photos of this fascinating city.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Hi, Anne. Now I’m sorry we didn’t visit Bristol! I’ll see if we can fit it into our plans. Thanks so much for your thoughts and kind words, Anne. I didn’t realize you lived near there!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Bristol is also nice but architecturally not quite as impressive as Bath. I lived there for 3 years and then moved to London for 10 years and then came back to Canada. I met a Canadian man and the rest as they say is history!!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Ahh!!! Now I understand! Our son is enjoying Vancouver. He’ll be there for 2 years pretty soon.
LikeLike
Difficult to add anything but my voice to what’s already been said. I love all the images, and even more for your thoughtful and interesting post.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Thank you so much, Su. I learned a lot from the experts and was happy to share what I learned! Now, I’ve got to keep putting it into practice. Your encouraging words make me want to go out and shoot more! Thank you!
LikeLiked by 1 person
I am the same as SU…..it has all been said. I love the light and layers and……………..well everything Patti 🙂
LikeLiked by 1 person
Thank you, Brian. It’s always reassuring to hear others’ comments and make sure we’re/I’m on the right track! I really appreciate that you like these shots. Now, I need to go out and shoot more!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Yes do lots Patti 🙂
LikeLiked by 1 person
Beautiful shots. I specially like the second one for its warm colours. Interesting way to think about organizing your photos. Architecture and landscape are clearly places where thinking of layers help.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Hi, IJ. Thank you! It’s helpful to hear your thoughts. I think it’s helpful to think in terms of layers for some shots. I’ll have to experiment a lot more with this!
LikeLiked by 1 person
It sounds like a great way to organize your thinking for some things. I wonder how much one can push it.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Great question, Henry. We’ll see!
LikeLike
Ooooh. Beautiful! What memories it brings back to me. I lived in Bath for a time, ‘91-‘92 previous century. On Alfred St. Spent many hours on the lawn of the Crescent. The Baths were not open those years, so I didn’t get to see them within. Loved it all.
LikeLiked by 1 person
How wonderful, John! I had no idea you lived there. I can imagine it was a great year for you. The place is fantastic. I loved it. I hope you get back there at some point to see the Roman baths. It’s hauntingly beautiful. I’m so glad this brought back great memories.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Lovely images of a beautiful city. I particularly enjoyed the commentary: an excellent tutorial!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Thank you so much, Margaret. That’s great to hear! (Smile). I was hoping it would be!
LikeLike
Superb execution using the layers to tell the story Patti, very educational for any photo enthusiasts. Loved them!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Wow! Thanks, Raj! I’m smiling by the way!! I am so glad you enjoyed this experiment.
LikeLiked by 1 person
just fantastic!! I may have asked you before, but what do you shoot with??
LikeLiked by 1 person
Thank you so much, Pam! I shoot with a Fuji X-T2. I switched from the Canon 60D, which is heavier and didn’t have the “feel” I wanted. The Fuji lenses don’t compare to the Canon in the price range I wanted to spend. They are really superior.
LikeLike
Clearly you know what you are doing with it! I have a Fuji x100 (?). I have tried and tried to love it, but I cannot seem to get used to the interface. I need to take it to town some day and practice with it…I too had a Canon and just switched to an Olympus because of the weight. Loving it so much.
LikeLiked by 1 person
I really do believe cameras are better partnered with one person vs. another due to individual tastes and preferences!!
LikeLiked by 1 person
I totally agree!! its amazing how that is…just like bikes, and running shoes 😉
LikeLiked by 1 person
Very true.
LikeLike
Wonderful demonstration in images and words about how layers can enhance a photo. I’ve always tried to use light to enhance layers, but now you’ve put words to my instinctual compositions. Very educational post, Patti. ❤
LikeLiked by 1 person
Thank you so much, Olga. Your thoughts made me very happy! I know what you mean by “instinct.” Sometimes it just looks right or feels right, but it’s good to know the reason why. Thanks again. 🙂
LikeLike
My take was to compare man-made to naturally occuring layers. I hope you find it interesting! http://ecstaticeclectica.com/2019/10/21/lens-artist-photo-challenge-no-68-layers-october-20-2010/
LikeLiked by 1 person
Interesting idea, Russell. Glad you added your post to our layer theme this week!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Thanks! I’m having a blast! 🙂
LikeLiked by 1 person
Beautiful, beautiful layers, and a very well written post! Thank you!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Thank you, SV!! I am delighted to hear that!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Great interpretations of this challenge. I like the layers and colors in your first shot.
LikeLiked by 2 people
Thank you so much, Siobhan!! Much appreciated.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Beautiful images, Patti. The layers you presented through the first photo, they’re just incredible.
LikeLiked by 2 people
Many thanks, Nurul. I really appreciate your kind words. The site is very beautiful and inspiring!
LikeLiked by 2 people
It is always good to think in layers and to see what is in the foreground, middle ground and background.
You did a good job considering various elements in your compositions.
LikeLiked by 2 people
Thank you very much, Rabirius. I’m delighted to hear that! I’m going to experiment more with this.
LikeLiked by 2 people
Learning new ways to frame a shot – and incorporate layers – very helpful! Your photos showcase the examples so well. Yes, capturing the light in different ways can make all the difference. I am always chasing the light! Thinking of layers as 3 dimensional in an obviously 2 dimensional medium is actually quite intriguing – and sure not easy. But well worth it.
LikeLiked by 2 people
Thank you so much for your thoughts, OLU! It is an interesting way of composing a shot. I’m going to try it more often. I wonder if it becomes more second nature??
LikeLiked by 1 person
Love this shot Patti. I visited in May 1976 and thing that I remember most is the security guard turning on a light to lighht up older baths some 10-15 feet below ground level.
LikeLiked by 2 people
Wow. That must have been an amazing experience….before the crowds of tourists arrived. I had a similar experience at Ellis Island, before it was renovated. It was so powerful.
LikeLiked by 1 person
hi patti, you have made a great choice for the theme my favorite is the 2nd photo.
greetings robert
LikeLiked by 2 people
Thank you, Robert! That second photo is popular this week!
LikeLiked by 2 people
Fantastic shots. You explained very well. Thanks for sharing.
LikeLiked by 2 people
Thank you, too, Indira! I’m so glad you enjoyed this post!
LikeLiked by 2 people
My pleasure.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Oh, this is a great educational post. I can see the lesson in each of your shot. Highly well done. I know that I’ll have all three -grounds on my mind much more from now on when composing a shot. Thanks for that, Patti! (Of course, me being me, I’m also quite interested in overfilling a layer. Sounds like just the thing!)
LikeLiked by 1 person
Fantastic work!!! Love it
LikeLiked by 2 people
Thank you very much, Giancarlo,!!
LikeLiked by 1 person